Advantages of an Operating Lease
An operating lease is a financing agreement where the term of the lease is shorter than the actual useful life of the equipment. For example, an airplane with an economic life of 25 years may be leased to an airline for five years on an operating lease. In business, operating leases are most commonly used to allow the business the use of equipment on a relatively short-term basis.
This article will help you understand the advantage of an operating lease and determine if one is right for your business.
The determination of whether a lease is a finance (also called capital) lease or an operating lease is defined in the United States by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 13 (FAS 13).
Operating leases can be more expensive than standard financing or leasing, since the lessor leases the equipment to the business for a fixed monthly amount, and also assumes the residual value risk of the equipment. One example of this in the consumer market is car leases. The consumer gets the use of the vehicle for a specific time period, but at the end of the lease, must either return the vehicle to the dealer or assume a new lease.
Deciding if your firm can take advantage of an operating lease depends on your firm’s circumstances at the time you’re making the decision. A few questions to ask yourself include how much you want to spend, how healthy is your cash flow, how long you need the equipment, your history in caring for equipment, and what impact the lease will have on your taxes. Your accountant can help you determine if equipment leasing will provide a financial benefit to your company.
Equipment leasing is most beneficial to companies when:
- Equipment will not be used long-term. It doesn’t make sense to make a large cash outlay for equipment that will only be used for a short period of time.
- Your equipment will become outdated quickly. If technological advances in your industry tend to make your equipment obsolete every few years, a short-term lease can help you stay up to date.
- Cash flow is tight. With a lease, you avoid a hefty up-front charge, and you can make payments as you generate cash flow with your new equipment.
- You want to protect your balance sheet. Equipment purchase is recorded in your balance sheet, which increases your debt and reduces your available cash. In contrast, most leases are not recorded as debt and are treated as an operating expense.
- You want the tax benefits of leasing. One of the most popular advantages of operating leases is the potential tax benefits. A lease may allow you to deduct your payments as operating expenses during the period in which you pay them. If you purchase equipment, you may be able to deduct the interest, as well as the cost of the depreciation. Consult your tax advisor about which situation is most advantageous for your business.
An operating lease may not be for everyone, however. Some things to keep in mind are:
- You are tied into payments for the length of the lease. A lease is a commitment to making payments for the length of the contract.
- You won’t build up equity. Buying something outright will give you equity. Just make sure that older equipment will still provide value for your business.
- With leasing, you may pay more over the long term. Lease payments include taxes, insurance, and risk premiums since the lessor is assuming the risk for the purchase.
Determining if leasing is right for your business can be complex, but choosing a leasing partner doesn’t have to be. Contact Advantage Plus for flexible programs that work for businesses.
How to get started with your operating lease:
Convinced that the advantage of an operating lease will benefit your business? The leasing process is quick and easy. Complete our application form or call us today at 800.949.7040 to get started. Or if you still have questions on operating leases, give us a call, that’s what we’re here for.
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